Menstrual Problems
Menstrual problems refer to irregularities or difficulties related to the menstrual cycle, affecting a woman’s physical and emotional well-being. These issues can be caused by hormonal imbalances, stress, lifestyle factors, or underlying medical conditions.
Common Menstrual Problems:
- Irregular Periods (Oligomenorrhea/Polymenorrhea) – Menstrual cycles that are too short, too long, or unpredictable.
- Painful Periods (Dysmenorrhea) – Severe cramps, lower back pain, and discomfort before or during menstruation.
- Heavy Menstrual Bleeding (Menorrhagia) – Excessive bleeding that lasts longer than normal, leading to anemia.
- Absent Periods (Amenorrhea) – Missing periods for three or more months due to hormonal issues or stress.
- Scanty Menstrual Flow (Hypomenorrhea) – Very light periods, which may indicate hormonal imbalance or uterine issues.
- Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) – Mood swings, bloating, headaches, and irritability before menstruation.
- Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS) – Irregular cycles, excessive hair growth, acne, and weight gain due to hormonal imbalance.
- Endometriosis – Painful periods caused by the growth of uterine tissue outside the uterus.
Gynecologist Services for Menstrual Problems:
- Hormonal Therapy – Birth control pills or medications to regulate cycles.
- Ultrasound & Diagnostic Tests – Identifying underlying conditions like PCOS or fibroids.
- Diet & Lifestyle Counseling – Nutritional plans and exercise recommendations for hormone balance.
- Pain Management – Medications, heat therapy, or relaxation techniques for menstrual cramps.
- Surgical Interventions – For severe cases of fibroids, endometriosis, or structural abnormalities.
Early diagnosis and proper medical care can help manage menstrual problems effectively, improving overall reproductive health and well-being.